Source: EPSG:4978 — WGS 84
geocentric Cartesian system (Earth-centred Earth-fixed) · Area of use: World
+proj=geocent +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +type=crsMore about EPSG:4978 →
Convert EPSG:4978 to EPSG:4395
Online coordinate converter from WGS 84 (EPSG:4978) to Kertau 1968 / Pinang Grid (EPSG:4395). Enter your source coordinates and get the result instantly. All transformations happen in your browser — no data is sent to any server.
Convert EPSG:4978 to EPSG:4395 in code
The same transformation with common GIS tools and libraries:
from pyproj import Transformer
transformer = Transformer.from_crs("EPSG:4978", "EPSG:4395", always_xy=True)
x, y = transformer.transform(-73.9857, 40.7484)
print(x, y)Target: EPSG:4395 — Kertau 1968 / Pinang Grid
projected system measured in linear units (typically metres) · Area of use: Malaysia - West Malaysia - Pulau Pinang
+proj=cass +lat_0=5.421325 +lon_0=100.345869444444 +x_0=0 +y_0=0 +ellps=evrst48 +towgs84=-11,851,5,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs +type=crsMore about EPSG:4395 →
Frequently asked questions
- How accurate is converting WGS 84 to Kertau 1968 / Pinang Grid?
- Projection-only conversions are accurate to floating-point precision. If a datum shift is involved, browser-based tools use Helmert parameters which are accurate to roughly 1-5 m; for surveying-grade work apply the official grid-shift transformation in a desktop GIS.
- Does my data leave the browser when I use this converter?
- No. All coordinate transformations are computed locally in your browser using proj4js. The coordinates you enter are never transmitted to any server.